West Butte--Sweetgrass Hills Off-Trail Hike on 14-Aug-2005

Any motorist heading south from Lethbridge will notice the Sweetgrass Hills appearing out of the plains to the east, but few venture into these beautiful islands of mountain scenery. This terrain is badly misnamed—the name was a mistranslation of the native term for “sweet pine,” not sweetgrass, which does not grow in the area, and the term “hills” does not do justice to these isolated mountains, which stand over 3.000 feet above the surrounding prairie.



The group at base of West Butte
The group at base of West Butte

Our group of Ramblers poses before tackling West Butte, the highest point in the three isolated blocks of hills or mountains which were formed by volcanic upwelling of magma underground, which was eventually exposed by erosion.



Anita powers up grassy slope
Anita powers up grassy slope

Climbing this butte gives one a sense of being in an airplane, as the checkerboard of wheat fields and prairie grass stretches out for great distances. Smoke from distant forest fires somewhere obscured the Rocky Mountains to the west, but we still enjoyed the view.



Super game trails abound on scree
Super game trails abound on scree

On this peak and others in the “island ranges” of Montana, there is a myriad of well-beaten game trails criss-crossing in the volcanic scree (called shonkinite). They all lead upward to the summit.



Claiming the summit of West Butte
Claiming the summit of West Butte

On the windy summit, elevation 6,983 feet, Anita, Colleen, Jim and Carl hoist a Canadian flag, while Ron dons a found pair of antlers. Although the view to the north is the Milk River area of Alberta, we could not claim this as an Alberta Centennial climb, but some other Albertans who climbed the peak on Canada Day had left the flag. Gold Butte, in the central block of hills, stands to the east.



Leaving summit of West Butte
Leaving summit of West Butte

The summit is a large, gently rounded dome, open, windy and treeless, while below lush forests of aspen, lodgepole pine and limber pine are interspersed with prairie grass. The summit register showed a surprising number of hikers. Our route was up a steep slope along a fence, to keep out of posted grazing land, and onto a grassy ridge leading to the scree slopes. Six of the group summited. We were back to the cars by 3, and drove over 400 km to the Little Rocky Mountains for our next adventure.

Participants: Ken, Jim, Anita, Ron, Micheline, Colleen, Sharon and Carl, coordinator and scribe.

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